Robinson Helicopter Maintenance
Bell Helicopter were once the market leaders,
primarily on the strength of the Bell 206 JetRanger.
Robinson introduced the two-seat Robinson R22 in the late
1970s and it was competitively very fast, and offered the
lowest operating costs of any helicopter. Bell were
arguably complacent.
The Robinson R44, when it came out, was nearer
competing with the Bell 206 JetRanger in terms of payload
and cruise speed, and cost just a quarter of the purchase
price of the JetRanger and had an operating cost of less
than half. By limiting the power drawn from the piston
engine, the engine and tranmission reliability of the
Robinson R44 has been very close to that of small
turbine-powered helicopters.
When Robinson developed the Robinson R66, with
turbine engines, the die was cast and the race was
won.
Helicopter engine maintenance
What about helicopter maintenance though?
Turbine engines have a reputation for extreme
reliability, but physically small turbines, such as those
that go into low-power helicopter engines, are subject to
a lot of thermal stress and are not nearly as reliable as
the turbines in an Airbus.
Greater helicopter engine maintenance costs? ...
Piston engines have a reputation for unreliability, but
the engines often operate at 100 percent power. The R44's
piston engine was reliable... light turbine helicopters
have the least reliable of turbine engines, because of
the helicopter transmissions coping with turbines
spinning up to 120 times faster than helicopter rotors
spin.
Eurocopter EC120 maintenance and
overhaul
The Eurocopter EC120 is a quiet machine with its
fenestron anti-torque rotor in the tail. It is considered
more costly to purchase and to operate. Eurocopter
service and support, in the maintenance hangar waiting
for service bulletins and airworthiness directives to be
done, is where the competition will be won or
lost.
Maintenance, overhaul and helicopter spare parts
costs
Maintenance, overhaul, and spare parts costs is
used by Bell to encourage the purchase of new
helicopters.
Schweizer, owned by Sikorsky, have developed the
Schweizer 434 which is also turbine-powered and has a
four-blade rotor system. This could be a very nimble
helicopter to fly, but is unlikely to compete on costs,
because of its emphasis on sales to the
military.
Helicopter RR300
engines
Robinson Helicopters and Rolls-Royce have
announced that the R66 will use the RR300, a derivative
of the same Allison helicopter engines that have powered
Bell Helicopters.
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